Adrenal
volume
British pronunciation/ɐdɹˈiːnə‍l/
American pronunciation/əˈdɹinəɫ/

Definition & Bedeutung von "adrenal"

adrenal
01

relating to the glands located on top of the kidneys that produce hormones like adrenaline

02

near the kidneys

Adrenal
01

Nebenniere

a small endocrine organ located on top of the kidneys that produces hormones

What is "adrenal"?

The adrenal glands are small triangular-shaped endocrine glands located on top of each kidney. They consist of two distinct regions: the outer adrenal cortex and the inner adrenal medulla. The adrenal cortex produces hormones called corticosteroids, which play a vital role in regulating various physiological processes, including metabolism, immune response, and stress response. The adrenal medulla produces adrenaline and noradrenaline, which are involved in the body's fight-or-flight response to stress and help regulate blood pressure and heart rate. Together, the adrenal glands play a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and responding to stressors in the body.

example
Beispiel
examples
The endocrinology clinic specializes in managing conditions such as hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, and polycystic ovary syndrome.
The endocrine system includes glands such as the pituitary, thyroid, adrenal, and pancreas, each producing specific hormones.
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