āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
pre-industrial
/pÉšËiËÉĒndËĘstÉšÉĒÉl/
pre-industrial
01
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ-āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ, āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒāĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻŦā§āĻ°
relating to the period of time before the widespread adoption of industrial processes and technologies
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Pre-industrial agriculture relied heavily on manual labor and traditional farming techniques.
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ-āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻā§āĻˇāĻŋ āĻŽā§āĻ˛āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻ¤āĻŋāĻšā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻžāĻšā§ āĻā§āĻˇāĻŋ āĻĒāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ° āĻāĻĒāĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻāĻ°āĻļā§āĻ˛ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
