āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
passive
01
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸āĻŋāĻ, āĻŦāĻļā§āĻ¯
accepting what happens or not opposing what other people do or say
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
He was passive in the face of criticism, choosing not to respond or defend himself.
āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻŽā§āĻā§ āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻˇā§āĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¨āĻž āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻŦāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻā§āĻā§ āĻ°āĻā§āĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻž āĻāĻ°āĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻŋāĻĻā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ¤ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
02
āĻāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻŦāĻžāĻā§āĻ¯
(grammar) describing a verb whose subject is affected by the action of the verb
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The passive construction ' The cake was baked by Mary' shifts the focus away from who performed the action.
āĻĒā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ¸āĻŋāĻ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻŖ 'āĻā§āĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽā§āĻ°āĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻŦā§āĻāĻĄ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛' āĻ¯ā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻĢā§āĻāĻžāĻ¸ āĻ¸āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻĻā§āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
03
(of a circuit or device) not generating energy and lacking an internal source of electromotive force
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Passive circuits can not amplify signals.
Passive
āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ
impassive
passively
passiveness
passive
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
