āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
optional
/ËÉpĘÉnÉâl/
optional
01
āĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ, āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻžāĻŽā§āĻ˛āĻ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ
available or possible to choose but not required or forced
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Attendance at the seminar is optional; students can attend if they are interested in the topic.
āĻ¸ā§āĻŽāĻŋāĻ¨āĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻāĻĒāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤āĻŋ āĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ; āĻļāĻŋāĻā§āĻˇāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§āĻ°āĻž āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧāĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻā§āĻ°āĻšā§ āĻšāĻ˛ā§ āĻ
āĻāĻļ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĨ¤
Optional
01
āĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ, āĻŦāĻžāĻ§ā§āĻ¯āĻ¤āĻžāĻŽā§āĻ˛āĻ āĻ¨āĻ¯āĻŧ
something that is not required or mandatory, especially in an academic setting
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
At the conference, attendees can select from a menu of workshops, with each workshop being an optional.
āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻŽā§āĻ˛āĻ¨ā§, āĻ
āĻāĻļāĻā§āĻ°āĻšāĻŖāĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ°āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻļāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽā§āĻ¨ā§ āĻĨā§āĻā§ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¨, āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋāĻāĻŋ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻļāĻžāĻ˛āĻž āĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻāĨ¤
āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ
optionally
optional
option
opt
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
