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Graphite
01
a soft, black, and highly conductive material made up of carbon atoms that is commonly used in pencils and as a lubricant
What is "graphite"?
Graphite is a soft, black material made up of carbon atoms arranged in layers that can slide over each other. This structure makes it highly conductive, allowing electricity to pass through easily. Graphite is commonly used in pencils because it leaves a mark on paper, providing a range of shades depending on its hardness. It is also used as a lubricant in machinery and industrial settings because of its smooth, slippery qualities, which reduces friction.
Example
Elemental carbon exists in various forms, including graphite, diamond, and carbon nanotubes.
During the art class, the teacher recommended using a gum eraser to lighten graphite shading and create highlights in sketches.
High-quality pencils often use graphite as the lead material for smooth and consistent writing.
