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to disperse
01
to part and move in different directions
Intransitive
Example
As the school bell rang, students began to disperse from the courtyard to their respective classrooms.
After the performance, the audience started to disperse, making their way to the exits.
Once the meeting concluded, team members began to disperse, heading back to their workstations.
1.1
to make things or people part and move in different directions
Transitive: to disperse sth
Example
The police used tear gas to disperse the unruly crowd during the protest.
The camp leader dispersed supplies among the campers, ensuring everyone had what they needed.
The wind dispersed the ashes from the bonfire across the beach, leaving behind a fine residue.
02
to spread or distribute something widely over an area
Transitive: to disperse sth | to disperse sth somewhere
Example
It is important to disperse fertilizer evenly across the fields to promote healthy crop growth.
The government launched a campaign to disperse information about emergency preparedness to households.
The park ranger used a helicopter to disperse seeds over the burnt areas of the forest to aid in regeneration.
03
to separate light into its component colors
Transitive: to disperse light
Example
A diamond 's ability to disperse light into its spectral colors enhances its brilliance and fire.
The optical device disperses laser light into a range of wavelengths for various scientific applications.
The artist used a crystal to disperse light into a spectrum of colors, creating a dazzling display in the gallery.