density
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Definition & Meaning of "density"in English

Density
01

(physics) the degree to which a substance is compacted, measured by dividing its mass by its volume

density definition and meaning
Examples
The density of water is approximately 1 gram per cubic centimeter ( g / cm³ ).
02

the spatial property of having elements packed closely together, typically expressed as the number of units per given area or volume

Examples
Urban planners analyze population density to determine where to build new transit lines.
03

the degree to which light is blocked or absorbed by a photographic filter or film, usually measured in stops or optical density units

What is "density"?

In photography, density refers to the degree of light and dark in an image or a photographic print. It describes how much light is absorbed or blocked by the film or paper, affecting the image's contrast and tonal range. Higher density areas appear darker because they have more light absorption, while lower density areas are lighter. Managing density is important for achieving the desired exposure and contrast in photos, ensuring that details are visible and well-balanced throughout the image.

Examples
The photographer adjusted the filter density to reduce glare.
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