Definition & Meaning of "bottom fishing"in English

What is "bottom fishing"?

Bottom fishing is a technique used to catch fish that live near the bottom of the water, such as cod, haddock, or flatfish. The method involves using a weighted fishing line or baited hook, which is dropped to the ocean or lake floor where the target fish are found. The bait sits on the bottom, attracting fish, and the fisherman waits for a bite. Bottom fishing can be done from a boat or from the shore, and it often targets species that prefer to stay close to the seafloor. The technique requires patience and the ability to manage the weight and depth of the line.