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a punctuation mark that is slightly longer than a hyphen (-) and is used to indicate a range or connection between two elements, such as dates, times, or numbers, it is also used to show contrast or connection between words or phrases
What is an "en dash"?
An en dash (–) is a punctuation mark that is longer than a hyphen (-) but shorter than an em dash (—). It is used primarily to indicate a range of values, such as numbers, dates, or time, like in "2020–2024" or "Monday–Friday." Additionally, the en dash can connect related items, such as "the New York–London flight," showing a connection between the two cities. It can also replace the word "to" in certain contexts. Unlike a hyphen, which is used to join words, the en dash serves as a way to express a relationship or a range. It is an important typographical element in clear and precise writing.