Definition & Meaning of "mrindangam"

What is a "mrindangam"?

A mridangam is a traditional cylindrical drum from South India used in Carnatic classical music. It is made of wood and has two drumheads stretched over its ends. The drum is played with the hands, with each head producing distinct tones depending on where it is struck. The mridangam is known for its versatile sound, capable of producing both deep, resonant bass notes and sharp, rhythmic accents. It is essential in South Indian music and is often used in solo performances, accompanying vocal music, and dance, providing a complex and dynamic rhythm.