Definition & Meaning of "Sparta"

What is "Sparta"?

In Greek mythology and history, Sparta was a prominent city-state in ancient Greece, located in the region of Laconia. Known for its military-focused society and strict discipline, Sparta was famous for its rigorous training and emphasis on strength and fighting skills. It was a rival of Athens and played a significant role in various historical events, including the Peloponnesian War. In mythology, Sparta is associated with several important figures and legends, such as the warrior king Leonidas and the story of Helen of Troy, who was considered the most beautiful woman in the world and whose abduction sparked the Trojan War. The city's focus on military strength and strict lifestyle made it distinct from other Greek city-states.