present participle
Pronunciation
/pɹˈɛzənt pɑːɹtˈɪsɪpəl/

Definition & Meaning of "present participle"in English

Present participle
01

(grammar) a verb form that typically ends in -ing and is used to indicate ongoing actions, continuous states, or simultaneous actions in relation to the main verb of a sentence

Grammatical Information
Animacy status
Abstract
Composition
complex compound
Countable
Plural form
present participles

What is a "present participle"?

A present participle is a verb form that typically ends in "-ing," such as "running," "eating," or "swimming." It is used in various ways, including forming continuous tenses, acting as an adjective, or serving as a noun in gerund form. For example, in the sentence "She is running," the phrase "is running" uses the present participle "running" to indicate an ongoing action. Present participles are important for expressing actions that are currently happening, adding detail to sentences, and creating more complex verb structures to convey time and continuity.

Examples
The present participle of " run " is " running. "
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