Definition & Meaning of "lute"

What is a "lute"?

A lute is a stringed musical instrument with a deep, rounded body and a long neck. It typically has a pear-shaped body with strings that are plucked with the fingers or a plectrum. The strings are arranged in pairs called courses, and the instrument is known for its warm, resonant sound. The lute was especially popular during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, often used for both solo performances and accompaniment in various musical genres. It is considered a predecessor to the modern guitar, and its music is often intricate, featuring a mix of melodies, harmonies, and complex fingerpicking techniques.