Definition & Meaning of "llama"

What is a "llama"?

The llama is a domesticated South American camelid known for its distinctive appearance, including a long neck, slender legs, and a soft, woolly coat. Llamas are primarily used as pack animals and are known for their strength, endurance, and ability to navigate rugged terrain. They have been used for centuries by indigenous cultures in the Andean region of South America for transportation, wool production, and as a source of meat and milk. Llamas are social animals and are often kept in herds, with a hierarchical structure led by a dominant male called a "macho." They are known for their gentle and curious nature, and their large, expressive eyes are often a defining characteristic. Llamas are herbivores and primarily graze on grass and other vegetation. They have a unique digestive system that allows them to efficiently extract nutrients from plant material in the high altitudes of the Andean mountains where they are commonly found. Llamas are also known for their spitting behavior, which is typically used as a defensive mechanism when they feel threatened. In recent years, llamas have also gained popularity as companion animals and are sometimes kept as pets or used in therapy programs due to their gentle and calming nature.