harsh
例子
The teacher 's harsh criticism demoralized the students.
老师的严厉批评使学生们士气低落。
The harsh punishment was disproportionate to the offense committed.
严厉的惩罚与所犯的罪行不成比例。
02
严厉的, 苛刻的
(of conditions or actions) unpleasantly rough or severe
例子
His critique was harsh, leaving her disheartened.
他的批评很严厉，让她感到沮丧。
The company 's policies resulted in harsh penalties for rule violations.
公司的政策导致对违规行为的严厉处罚。
03
粗糙的, 刺手的
having a rough texture that can be uncomfortable to the touch
例子
The harsh fabric of the blanket made it unsuitable for sensitive skin.
毯子的粗糙面料使其不适合敏感皮肤。
She disliked the harsh texture of the sandpaper when she was trying to smooth the wood.
当她试图平滑木头时，她不喜欢砂纸的粗糙质地。
例子
Having endured harsh conditions in the desert, the survivors were physically exhausted.
在沙漠中忍受了严酷的条件后，幸存者们身体疲惫不堪。
The coach, having a harsh training regimen, pushed the team to their limits.
教练，有着严厉的训练制度，将团队推向了极限。
词汇树
harshly
harshness
harsh
