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Epinephrine
01
肾上腺素
a hormone that increases heart rate and blood flow
What is "epinephrine"?
Epinephrine, also known as adrenaline, is a hormone and neurotransmitter produced by the adrenal glands in response to stress or danger. It plays a crucial role in the body's "fight or flight" response, increasing heart rate, blood pressure, and energy availability to prepare the body for immediate action. Epinephrine also helps dilate airways, improve blood flow to muscles, and enhance cognitive function, aiding in heightened alertness and focus during stressful situations.
epinephrine
n
例子
He carries an epinephrine injector at all times due to his severe bee sting allergy.
He always brings an epinephrine pen with him in case he accidentally ingests nuts and reacts to them.
The administration of epinephrine is crucial in treating anaphylactic shock to reverse its effects.
Tim's severe allergic reaction to peanuts could be lethal if not treated promptly with an epinephrine injection.
Those with known allergies may carry an epinephrine auto-injector to use in the event of anaphylactic shock.