Stigma
01
病征, 皮肤标记
a visible mark on the skin that serves as a symptom of a particular medical condition
例子
The physician noted a stigma on the patient's arm consistent with Lyme disease.
医生注意到患者手臂上有一个与莱姆病一致的体征。
Certain viral infections produce a distinct stigma on the skin.
某些病毒感染会在皮肤上产生明显的病征。
02
气门, 呼吸孔
a small external opening on the body of an arthropod through which air enters the tracheal system for respiration
例子
Each stigma on the insect's abdomen connects to its internal air tubes.
昆虫腹部上的每个气门都连接到其内部的气管。
The beetle breathes through paired stigmata along its thorax.
甲虫通过其胸部成对的气门呼吸。
03
污名, 耻辱
a mark of shame attached to a person or condition, often resulting in exclusion or discrimination
例子
Mental illness still carries a stigma in many communities.
精神疾病在许多社区中仍然带有污名。
She overcame the stigma of her past and rebuilt her life.
她克服了过去的污名并重建了她的生活。
04
柱头, 雌蕊的接受花粉部分
the top part of the pistil in a flower, where pollen lands and germinates to begin the fertilization process
例子
The bee brushed pollen onto the flower 's stigma.
蜜蜂将花粉刷在花的柱头上。
The stigma is often sticky to help capture pollen grains.
柱头通常是粘性的，以帮助捕捉花粉粒。
词汇树
stigmatic
stigmatism
stigmatist
stigma
