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Sample
01
样本, 样品
a small amount of a substance taken from a larger amount used for scientific analysis or therapeutic experiment
Example
The lab technician collected a blood sample for analysis.
实验室技术员采集了血液样本进行分析。
A soil sample was taken to test for nutrient levels.
一个土壤样本被取来检测养分水平。
02
样本, 抽样
a randomly selected part of a larger group, put to study in order to gain knowledge or to draw conclusions about the larger group
Example
The survey included a random sample of 500 households to gather opinions on local transportation issues.
这项调查包括对500个家庭的随机抽样,以收集关于当地交通问题的意见。
In the study, researchers analyzed a sample of 100 patients to determine the effectiveness of the new treatment.
在这项研究中,研究人员分析了100名患者的样本,以确定新疗法的有效性。
03
样本, 标本
all or part of a natural object that is collected and preserved as an example of its class
04
样本, 采样
a small piece of music or sound recorded by digital means in order to be used in creating a new composition
05
a small portion of a product or item, such as food or goods, given to a potential customer to try before making a purchase
Example
The store gave out free samples of the new perfume.
They sent out samples of the new coffee blend.
to sample
01
取样, 采样
to take a small portion or specimen of something for examination, testing, or as a representation of a larger whole
Transitive: to sample sth
Example
The scientist will sample the soil to analyze its composition.
The chef will sample the soup to check for seasoning.
02
取样, 抽样
to take or record a small piece of music or sound digitally, in order to be used in a new composition
Transitive: to sample a piece of music
Example
The artist sampled a classic jazz tune to include in his new track.
这位艺术家取样了一首经典的爵士乐曲,以便在他的最新曲目中使用。
The producer sampled a piece of the old song and looped it for the beat.
制片人取样了一段旧歌并循环使用作为节拍。