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Saliva
What is "saliva"?
Saliva is a watery fluid produced by the salivary glands in the mouth that helps in the initial stages of digestion by moistening food, facilitating swallowing, and initiating the breakdown of carbohydrates through the action of enzymes like amylase. It also helps in maintaining oral health by washing away food particles and bacteria, and it plays a role in speech and taste perception.
例子
The saliva test provided valuable information about the individual's hormone levels and overall health.
The forensic scientist collected saliva samples from the crime scene to extract DNA evidence.
The dog's mouth watered as it watched its owner prepare its favorite treat, saliva dripping onto the floor.
The dentist noted a decrease in saliva production, which could lead to dry mouth and dental issues.
The mouth produces saliva, which helps to moisten food and initiate the process of digestion.