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penal
01
刑事的, 与惩罚相关的
relating to punishment, especially by law or regulation
Example
A penal sentence was handed down by the judge, imposing a term of imprisonment for the convicted felon.
Penal laws serve to deter individuals from engaging in criminal behavior by imposing consequences for wrongdoing.
Legal scholars study the effectiveness and fairness of penal systems in achieving justice and social order.
02
刑事的, 处罚的
(of an act or offense) subject to punishment by law
03
刑罚的, 惩罚的
serving as or designed to impose punishment
例子
A penal sentence was handed down by the judge, imposing a term of imprisonment for the convicted felon.
Penal laws serve to deter individuals from engaging in criminal behavior by imposing consequences for wrongdoing.
Legal scholars study the effectiveness and fairness of penal systems in achieving justice and social order.
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