to oxidize
01
氧化, 被氧化
to combine with oxygen, often changing the appearance or properties of a material
Intransitive
例子
Iron can oxidize when exposed to air and moisture, forming rust.
铁暴露在空气和湿气中会氧化，形成锈。
The metal surface is currently oxidizing in the presence of oxygen.
金属表面目前正在氧气存在下氧化。
02
氧化
to cause a chemical reaction in which a substance loses electrons
Transitive: to oxidize a substance
例子
In the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and chlorine gas, hydrogen sulfide is oxidized to form sulfur and hydrochloric acid.
在硫化氢和氯气之间的反应中，硫化氢被氧化形成硫和盐酸。
When sodium reacts with chlorine, sodium is oxidized to form sodium chloride.
当钠与氯反应时，钠被氧化形成氯化钠。
词汇树
deoxidize
oxidizable
oxidized
oxidize
oxide
