What is a "bassoon"?

A bassoon is a unique and versatile woodwind musical instrument known for its deep, resonant tones. It typically measures around four feet in length and features a distinctive double-reeded mouthpiece. The bassoon is characterized by its complex system of keys, tone holes, and bocals (metal tubes) that extend from the main body. Played horizontally, the bassoon produces a rich and deep sound, making it an essential component of orchestras and wind ensembles. Its wide range and ability to produce both expressive lyrical melodies and robust basslines make it a valuable asset in classical, jazz, and contemporary music compositions. The bassoon is instantly recognizable by its curved shape and flared bell, contributing both to its distinct sound and its visual presence in the orchestra.