Определение и Значение "gum"

Gum

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ

десна

the firm, pink flesh around the roots of teeth at the top and bottom of the mouth

What is "gum"?

Gums, also known as gingiva, are the soft, pink tissues that surround and support the teeth in the human body. They form a protective barrier around the tooth roots and help anchor them in place. Gums are composed of dense, fibrous tissue and contain blood vessels and nerves. Their primary functions include protecting the underlying bone and tissues, providing a seal around the teeth to prevent bacteria from entering the tooth sockets, and supporting overall oral health. Proper oral hygiene, including regular brushing and flossing, is crucial for maintaining healthy gums and preventing gum diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.

Example

Gum inflammation can cause discomfort and sensitivity.

Воспаление дёсен может вызывать дискомфорт и чувствительность.

Proper dental care is essential for maintaining healthy gums.

Правильный уход за зубами необходим для поддержания здоровья дёсен.

жвачка

a soft and sweet thing that a person chews for fun, fresh breath, or relaxation

клей, жевательная резинка

cement consisting of a sticky substance that is used as an adhesive

жевательная резинка, смола

a substance extracted from plants that is typically sticky and viscous in nature

What is "gum"?

Gum refers to various natural or synthetic substances derived from plants, seeds, or algae that are used as thickening, stabilizing, or emulsifying agents. These gums, such as guar gum, xanthan gum, or locust bean gum, are often added to food products to improve texture, enhance consistency, or prevent separation. They play a crucial role in providing viscosity and structure to a wide range of food items, including sauces, dressings, baked goods, and confectioneries.

Example

Gum helps hold the ingredients together in homemade granola bars.

Жевательная резинка помогает скреплять ингредиенты в домашних гранола-барах.

Gum is used in ice cream to prevent ice crystals.

Смола используется в мороженом, чтобы предотвратить образование льдинок.

гум, гумовое дерево

any of various trees of the genera Eucalyptus or Liquidambar or Nyssa that are sources of gum

камедь, гум

wood or lumber from any of various gum trees especially the sweet gum

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