"peristyle"의 정의 및 의미

What is a "peristyle"?

A peristyle is an architectural feature consisting of a continuous row of columns surrounding a central open space, such as a courtyard or garden. Often found in ancient Greek, Roman, and later buildings, the peristyle creates a sheltered walkway or space around the central area, providing both decoration and function. The columns support a roofed structure, offering shade and protection from the elements while framing the open area. Peristyles are commonly seen in temples, villas, and palaces, where they enhance the building’s elegance and create a pleasant, open atmosphere for gatherings or relaxation.