Circulation
volume
British pronunciation/sˌɜːkjʊlˈe‍ɪʃən/
American pronunciation/ˈsɝkjəˌɫeɪʃən/

"circulation"の定義と意味

Circulation
01

血液循環, 血液の流れ

the flow and movement of blood around and in all parts of the body
circulation definition and meaning

What is "circulation"?

Circulation refers to the continuous movement of blood throughout the cardiovascular system. It is driven by the rhythmic contractions of the heart and facilitated by a network of blood vessels, including arteries, veins, and capillaries. Circulation ensures the delivery of oxygen, nutrients, hormones, and other vital substances to all tissues and organs while removing waste products and carbon dioxide. It plays a vital role in maintaining cellular function, supporting organ systems, regulating body temperature, and facilitating the immune response. Proper circulation is essential for overall health and well-being.

example
Example
click on words
Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body.
Good circulation is essential for maintaining overall cardiovascular health.
The doctor checked his circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow.
02

流通量, 発行部数

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold at regular intervals
circulation definition and meaning

What is "circulation"?

Circulation refers to the number of copies of a newspaper, magazine, or other periodical that are distributed to readers, either through subscriptions or sales. It is a key measure of the reach and popularity of a publication. A higher circulation indicates that more people are reading the publication, which can make it more attractive to advertisers. Circulation can be broken down into different types, such as paid circulation, where readers pay for a subscription or single copy, and controlled circulation, where copies are distributed for free to a targeted audience.

example
Example
click on words
The publisher announced a decrease in circulation numbers, prompting a reassessment of distribution strategies.
Advertisers are particularly interested in publications with high circulation numbers as they offer greater exposure to potential customers.
The editor attributed the success of the magazine to its loyal readership, which has contributed to steady circulation figures over the years.
03

流通, 配布

the dissemination of copies of periodicals (as newspapers or magazines)
04

循環, 拡散

the spread or transmission of something (as news or money) to a wider group or area
05

循環, 流れ

free movement or passage (as of cytoplasm within a cell or sap through a plant)
06

流通, 貸出

(library science) the count of books that are loaned by a library over a specified period
example
Regular exercise improves blood circulation throughout the body.
Good circulation is essential for maintaining overall cardiovascular health.
The doctor checked his circulation to ensure there were no issues with blood flow.
Cold weather can slow down circulation and make extremities feel numb.
She felt lightheaded due to poor circulation in her legs.
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