Business cycle
01
景気循環, ビジネスサイクル
the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough
例
During an economic expansion phase of the business cycle, consumer spending tends to rise, leading to increased production and job opportunities.
景気循環の経済拡大局面では、消費者支出が増加する傾向があり、生産と雇用機会の増加につながります。
The peak of the business cycle is marked by high employment levels, robust economic activity, and often, inflationary pressures.
景気循環のピークは、高い雇用レベル、堅調な経済活動、そしてしばしばインフレ圧力によって特徴づけられます。
