bureaucracy
bu
bjʊ
byoo
reauc
ˈrɑk
raak
ra
cy
si
si
British pronunciation
/bjʊəˈrɒkrəsi/

英語での「bureaucracy」の定義と意味

Bureaucracy
01

官僚制, 行政

the group of people in the government who are chosen for their jobs rather than elected to handle administrative tasks
example
The bureaucracy is responsible for managing public services such as issuing permits and licenses.
官僚制は、許可証やライセンスの発行などの公共サービスを管理する責任があります。
02

官僚制, 官僚的な管理

a system of government that is controlled by officials who are not elected rather employed
Wiki
example
Within a bureaucracy, officials are employed based on expertise rather than being chosen through popular votes.
官僚制の中で、役人は人気投票で選ばれるのではなく、専門知識に基づいて雇用されます。
03

官僚制, 行政機構

an organizational structure characterized by strict procedures, rules, and regulations designed to manage complex tasks or activities efficiently
example
The university bureaucracy requires multiple approvals for any major administrative changes.
大学の官僚制は、大きな行政上の変更に対して複数の承認を必要とします。
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