"specific language impairment"の定義と意味

What is "specific language impairment"?

Specific language impairment (SLI) is a communication disorder that affects an individual's ability to acquire language skills despite having normal cognitive abilities and hearing. People with SLI often face challenges with various aspects of language, including vocabulary, grammar, and sentence structure, which can lead to difficulties in both understanding and expressing language. This condition typically becomes evident in early childhood, as children may struggle to form sentences or use age-appropriate vocabulary. SLI can impact academic performance and social interactions. Early diagnosis and intervention, including speech and language therapy, are essential for helping individuals with SLI improve their language skills and communication effectiveness.