"developmental dyslexia"の定義と意味

What is "developmental dyslexia"?

Developmental dyslexia is a specific learning disability that primarily affects reading skills. Individuals with this condition often struggle with phonological awareness, word recognition, and decoding, which can lead to difficulties in reading fluency and comprehension. Despite having average or above-average intelligence, those with developmental dyslexia may find it challenging to read accurately or quickly, which can impact their academic performance and self-esteem. This disorder is often identified in childhood when children begin to learn to read. Early diagnosis and intervention, including specialized reading programs and strategies, are crucial for helping individuals with developmental dyslexia improve their reading abilities and develop effective coping strategies.