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T-V distinction
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T-V区別, フォーマルとインフォーマルの区別
a linguistic feature that distinguishes between formal and informal forms of address in language, often indicating social status or hierarchy
What is the "T-V distinction"?
The T-V distinction refers to the use of different pronouns to express varying levels of formality, respect, or familiarity in a language when addressing others. It typically involves a formal pronoun (V-form) and an informal or familiar pronoun (T-form). This distinction helps convey the relationship between speakers, such as status, intimacy, or politeness. For example, in French, "tu" is used for informal or familiar interactions, while "vous" is reserved for formal or respectful situations. The T-V distinction reflects social customs and is an important part of polite communication in many languages.
T-V distinction
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