The T-V distinction refers to the use of different pronouns to express varying levels of formality, respect, or familiarity in a language when addressing others. It typically involves a formal pronoun (V-form) and an informal or familiar pronoun (T-form). This distinction helps convey the relationship between speakers, such as status, intimacy, or politeness. For example, in French, "tu" is used for informal or familiar interactions, while "vous" is reserved for formal or respectful situations. The T-V distinction reflects social customs and is an important part of polite communication in many languages.

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