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Pediment
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the triangular upper portion of the entrance of a building, often seen in buildings with Classical architecture
What is a "pediment"?
A pediment is a triangular-shaped architectural element that sits atop a building, often found above the entrance or windows. It is created by the sloping roof that meets at the top, forming a triangle. Pediments are typically adorned with decorative features, such as sculptures, reliefs, or ornamental detailing, adding visual interest and elegance to the structure. This design is commonly seen in classical architecture, particularly in Greek and Roman buildings, where it serves as a prominent and attractive feature. The pediment enhances the overall aesthetic of a building while also providing a sense of grandeur and importance to the entrance.
例
The Federal-style house had a pediment above the front door, adding a touch of elegance to its simple design.
The Greek temple's pediment depicted scenes from mythology, carved in intricate relief sculptures.
The Baroque façade was crowned with an elaborate pediment featuring sculpted figures and decorative motifs.
The Romanesque church had a tympanum set within its pediment, depicting the Last Judgment in vivid detail.
The neoclassical building had a grand entrance adorned with a triangular pediment, supported by columns.
