рдЦреЛрдЬреЗрдВ
рд╢рдмреНрджрдХреЛрд╢ рдХреА рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВ
рдЕрдкрдиреА рднрд╛рд╖рд╛ рдЪреБрдиреЗрдВ
callus
/k╦И├жl╔Щs/
Callus
01
рдШрдЯреНрдЯрд╛, рдореЛрдЯреА рддреНрд╡рдЪрд╛
an area of skin that has turned hard and rough by being constantly exposed to friction
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The gardener 's hands had calluses from digging and planting in the soil.
рдорд╛рд▓реА рдХреЗ рд╣рд╛рдереЛрдВ рдореЗрдВ рдорд┐рдЯреНрдЯреА рдореЗрдВ рдЦреЛрджрдиреЗ рдФрд░ рдкреМрдзреЗ рд▓рдЧрд╛рдиреЗ рд╕реЗ рдореЛрдЯреА рддреНрд╡рдЪрд╛ рд╣реЛ рдЧрдИ рдереАред
02
a localized thickening of plant tissue, often appearing as a stiff or hardened protuberance
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The callus serves as a structural support for the flower's reproductive parts.
03
bony tissue that forms at the site of a fractured bone during the healing process
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The fracture healed well, with a visible callus bridging the gap.
to callus
01
to form a localized thickening of tissue
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The wound on the stem will callus over in a few days.
02
to cause a callus to form on a plant or plant tissue
рдЙрджрд╛рд╣рд░рдг
The plant was treated to callus the damaged areas for protection.
рд╢рдмреНрджрд╛рд╡рд▓реА рд╡реГрдХреНрд╖
callosity
callus
рдирд┐рдХрдЯрд╡рд░реНрддреА рд╢рдмреНрдж



























