تعریف و معنای "180-degree rule"

What is the "180-degree rule"?

The 180-degree rule is a guideline in filmmaking that helps maintain clear orientation and continuity in a scene. It involves keeping the camera on one side of an imaginary line, called the "axis," that runs between two characters or points of interest. This rule ensures that all shots within the scene will have a consistent perspective, making it easier for the audience to follow the action and understand the layout between the elements. If the camera crosses this line, it can confuse viewers by reversing the direction of the scene, which disrupts their understanding of where the characters or objects are positioned.