Pepper, also known as bell pepper or capsicum, is a type of vegetable with a crisp texture and a mildly sweet flavor. It is typically bell-shaped, with a hollow interior and four lobes. Peppers come in various colors, including red, yellow, orange, and green, and their color usually indicates their level of ripeness. They are commonly used in cooking for their versatility and vibrant color. Peppers can be eaten raw in salads, sliced and added to sandwiches or wraps, stuffed with fillings, or cooked in stir-fries, fajitas, and other dishes. They are rich in vitamins, particularly vitamin C, as well as antioxidants and dietary fiber, making them a nutritious addition to meals.