āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
professional courtesy
/prÉËfÉĘÉnÉl ËkÉËtÉsi/
Professional courtesy
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Physicians often extend professional courtesy to fellow doctors by waiving consultation fees.
āĻāĻŋāĻāĻŋā§āĻ¸āĻāĻ°āĻž āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ āĻĒāĻ°āĻžāĻŽāĻ°ā§āĻļ āĻĢāĻŋ āĻŽāĻžāĻĢ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻ¸āĻšāĻāĻ°ā§āĻŽā§ āĻĄāĻžāĻā§āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻĻā§āĻ° āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
02
āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ°, āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻ¸āĻāĻšāĻ¤āĻŋ
a practice in which law enforcement officers refrain from arresting or reporting fellow officers for certain infractions, such as traffic violations or minor offenses, out of mutual respect or solidarity
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Critics argue that professional courtesy undermines accountability within law enforcement.
āĻ¸āĻŽāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻāĻ°āĻž āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĻā§āĻ¨ āĻ¯ā§ āĻĒā§āĻļāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ° āĻļāĻŋāĻˇā§āĻāĻžāĻāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻāĻžāĻ°ā§ āĻ¸āĻāĻ¸ā§āĻĨāĻžāĻ° āĻŽāĻ§ā§āĻ¯ā§ āĻāĻŦāĻžāĻŦāĻĻāĻŋāĻšāĻŋāĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻ˛ āĻāĻ°ā§āĨ¤
