āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
monopoly
/mÉnËÉpÉli/
Monopoly
01
āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻĒāĻ˛āĻŋ, āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻĒāĻ˛āĻŋ āĻā§āĻ˛āĻž
a type of board game in which players use game currency to buy buildings or streets represented on the board
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
They gathered around the table to play Monopoly on family game night.
āĻĒāĻ°āĻŋāĻŦāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ° āĻā§āĻ˛āĻž āĻ°āĻžāĻ¤ā§ āĻŽāĻ¨ā§āĻĒāĻ˛āĻŋ āĻā§āĻ˛āĻ¤ā§ āĻ¤āĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻ°āĻĒāĻžāĻļā§ āĻāĻĄāĻŧā§ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
02
exclusive control or ownership of a particular commodity, service, or resource
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
He had a monopoly on rare art pieces in the city.
2.1
āĻāĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž, āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻ¸āĻžāĻ¯āĻŧāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻž
a situation in which one organization or entity exclusively controls the production, distribution, or trade of a product or service, making other rivals unable to compete
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The emergence of alternative energy sources is challenging the traditional monopoly of fossil fuel industries.
āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻ˛ā§āĻĒ āĻļāĻā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ° āĻāĻ¤ā§āĻ¸ā§āĻ° āĻāĻŦāĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻāĻžāĻŦ āĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻļā§āĻŽ āĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ˛āĻžāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒā§āĻ° āĻāĻ¤āĻŋāĻšā§āĻ¯āĻāĻ¤ āĻāĻāĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻžāĻā§ āĻā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻā§āĻ āĻāĻ°āĻā§āĨ¤
āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ
monopolist
monopolize
monopoly
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
