āĻ āĻ¨ā§āĻ¸āĻ¨ā§āĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻ āĻāĻŋāĻ§āĻžāĻ¨ā§āĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
āĻāĻĒāĻ¨āĻžāĻ° āĻāĻžāĻˇāĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŦāĻžāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻ¨
material
/mÉËtÉĒÉrÉĒÉl/
Material
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Wood is a versatile material used in construction, furniture making, and crafting.
āĻāĻžāĻ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŦāĻšā§āĻŽā§āĻā§ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ°ā§āĻŽāĻžāĻŖ, āĻāĻ¸āĻŦāĻžāĻŦāĻĒāĻ¤ā§āĻ° āĻ¤ā§āĻ°ā§ āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ°ā§āĻļāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻĒā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¯āĻŦāĻšā§āĻ¤ āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
1.1
āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨, āĻ¸āĻ°āĻā§āĻāĻžāĻŽ
items or resources required for a particular purpose or activity
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The costume designer sourced luxurious material for the theater production.
āĻĻāĻ˛āĻāĻŋāĻ° āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻāĻžāĻāĻĒāĻāĻŋ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻŖ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻ°āĻ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
02
āĻāĻžāĻĒāĻĄāĻŧ, āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨
cloth or fabric used to make different items of clothing
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The tailor recommended a durable material for the work uniforms.
āĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋ āĻāĻžāĻā§āĻ° āĻāĻāĻ¨āĻŋāĻĢāĻ°ā§āĻŽā§āĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻā§āĻāĻ¸āĻ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻ¸ā§āĻĒāĻžāĻ°āĻŋāĻļ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
03
āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨, āĻĄā§āĻāĻž
data and information that can be gathered to form a research
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
He reviewed the material to ensure all sources were credible before writing his thesis.
āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ¨āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻāĻ° āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¸āĻŋāĻ¸ āĻ˛ā§āĻāĻžāĻ° āĻāĻā§ āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ āĻā§āĻ¸ āĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ¸āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ¯ āĻ¤āĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻļā§āĻāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻ°āĻ¤ā§ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻĒāĻ°ā§āĻ¯āĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻ¨āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛ā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
04
āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨, āĻāĻĻāĻ°ā§āĻļ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻĨā§
a person considered suitable or eligible for admission or employment based on specific criteria
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Her dedication and achievements made her material for the scholarship.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¨āĻŋāĻˇā§āĻ āĻž āĻāĻŦāĻ āĻ
āĻ°ā§āĻāĻ¨āĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻ¤āĻžāĻā§ āĻŦā§āĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§ āĻ¤ā§āĻ˛ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
material
01
āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤
related to money, living conditions, possessions, etc. instead of the things that the soul or mind needs
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The report discussed material needs in the community, such as food and shelter.
āĻ°āĻŋāĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻā§ āĻ¸āĻŽā§āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻžāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻ° āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¤āĻž āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻ¨āĻž āĻāĻ°āĻž āĻšāĻ¯āĻŧā§āĻā§, āĻ¯ā§āĻŽāĻ¨ āĻāĻžāĻĻā§āĻ¯ āĻ āĻāĻļā§āĻ°āĻ¯āĻŧāĨ¤
02
āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤, āĻāĻĒāĻžāĻĻāĻžāĻ¨
made of or related to matter
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
The book discussed various material aspects of the universe.
āĻŦāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻŽāĻšāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻļā§āĻŦā§āĻ° āĻŦāĻŋāĻāĻŋāĻ¨ā§āĻ¨ āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻĻāĻŋāĻ āĻ¨āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧā§ āĻāĻ˛ā§āĻāĻ¨āĻž āĻāĻ°ā§āĻā§āĨ¤
03
āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻžāĻ¸āĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ, āĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻŖ
directly relevant or significant, especially in legal or formal contexts
04
āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤, āĻā§āĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻĒā§āĻ°ā§āĻŖ
possessing tangible substance or being significant enough to be considered factual
āĻāĻĻāĻžāĻšāĻ°āĻŖ
Her claims were supported by material facts, which provided a solid basis for her arguments.
āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻĻāĻžāĻŦāĻŋāĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋ āĻŦāĻ¸ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻāĻ¤ āĻ¤āĻĨā§āĻ¯ āĻĻā§āĻŦāĻžāĻ°āĻž āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ°ā§āĻĨāĻŋāĻ¤ āĻāĻŋāĻ˛, āĻ¯āĻž āĻ¤āĻžāĻ° āĻ¯ā§āĻā§āĻ¤āĻŋāĻā§āĻ˛āĻŋāĻ° āĻāĻ¨ā§āĻ¯ āĻāĻāĻāĻŋ āĻļāĻā§āĻ¤ āĻāĻŋāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻĻāĻžāĻ¨ āĻāĻ°ā§āĻāĻŋāĻ˛āĨ¤
āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻāĻ¤āĻžāĻ¤ā§āĻ¤ā§āĻŦāĻŋāĻ āĻāĻžāĻ
materialism
materialist
material
āĻ¨āĻŋāĻāĻāĻŦāĻ°ā§āĻ¤ā§ āĻļāĻŦā§āĻĻ
