Definition & Meaning of "equivocation"

What is "equivocation"?

Equivocation is the use of ambiguous language to allow for multiple interpretations, often to mislead or avoid committing to a clear stance. It involves using a word or phrase with more than one meaning in a way that can confuse the audience. For instance, if someone says, "I did not steal the money," while knowing that they did not physically take it but were involved in some other way, they are using equivocation to create a misleading impression. This tactic is often used in debates, arguments, or discussions where clarity is essential for understanding the truth.