Definition & Meaning of "classical architecture"

What is "classical architecture"?

Classical architecture is a style that originated in ancient Greece and Rome, known for its emphasis on symmetry, proportion, and harmony. This style features key elements such as columns, triangular tops above doors and windows, and arches, often with decorative details like horizontal panels and sculptures. Classical buildings are designed to create a sense of order and beauty, reflecting the values of ancient societies. Structures like temples, theaters, and public buildings exemplify this style, using materials such as marble and stone. Classical architecture has significantly influenced many later architectural styles, emphasizing timeless design principles that continue to be appreciated today.