Definition & Meaning of "bonobo"

What is a "bonobo"?

The bonobo, also known as the pygmy chimpanzee, is a primate species closely related to humans and found in the forests of the Democratic Republic of Congo in Africa. They are known for their complex social structure and cooperative behavior, with strong female-led societies and a peaceful, egalitarian society. Bonobos are highly intelligent and exhibit problem-solving abilities, tool use, and communication through vocalizations and gestures. They are also known for their unique sexual behavior, using sexual activity as a form of social bonding and conflict resolution. Bonobos are recognized for their conservation importance as they are classified as endangered due to habitat loss and hunting, and they are the subject of ongoing research to better understand their behavior and conservation needs.