Definition & Meaning of "upper hand"

Upper hand

NOUN

the position of high power or authority from which one can exert complete control over a situation or others

Approving

Idiom

What is the origin of the idiom "upper hand" and when to use it?

The origin of the idiom "upper hand" can be traced back to the game of cards, specifically to the game of whist, which was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries. In whist, the term "hand" referred to the set of cards held by a player. The player who held the superior or stronger combination of cards, particularly those with higher ranks, was said to have the "upper hand." This player had a better chance of winning tricks and gaining an advantage over their opponents. It is commonly used in competitive scenarios, such as sports, business negotiations, conflicts, or personal relationships, where the concept of advantage or dominance is relevant.

upper hand

Example

The underdog team seized the upper hand in the final minutes of the match, scoring two goals to secure a surprising win.

After months of research and preparation, the company gained the upper hand in the market by launching a groundbreaking product that surpassed competitors.

The company lost the upper hand in the negotiation when their rival made a more enticing offer, forcing them to reconsider their strategy.

The two candidates fiercely battled for the upper hand in the election, engaging in intense debates and campaigning to win the support of voters.

The experienced manager assertively demonstrated their expertise and leadership, establishing the upper hand in the project and guiding the team to success.