Definition & Meaning of "pointillism"

Pointillism

NOUN

an art technique using tiny dots of color to create an image

What is "pointillism"?

Pointillism is a painting technique that developed in the late 19th century, mainly created by artists Georges Seurat and Paul Signac. Instead of blending colors on the palette or canvas, artists apply small, individual dots or strokes of unmixed color directly onto the canvas. When viewed from a distance, these dots visually blend together, creating a full range of colors and a vibrant effect. Pointillism aims to be more accurate and clear in how color and light are represented, focusing on the scientific understanding of color mixing and visual effects.

a school of painters who used a technique of painting with tiny dots of pure colors that would blend in the viewer's eye; developed by Georges Seurat and his followers late in 19th century France

Example

The artist mastered the pointillism technique, creating intricate patterns and subtle gradations of tone through precise placement of dots on the canvas.

The pointillism style lent itself well to capturing the play of light and shadow, with dots of color blending optically to create a sense of depth and movement in the artwork.

The art class studied the works of Georges Seurat and Paul Signac to understand the principles of pointillism and experiment with the technique in their own compositions.

The painting exhibited at the gallery was a stunning example of pointillism, with thousands of carefully placed dots of color forming a vibrant landscape.