"glanders"的定义和意义

What is "glanders"?

Glanders is a contagious bacterial disease that affects horses, donkeys, and other animals from the same family. It is caused by the bacterium Burkholderia mallei and can also spread to humans in rare cases. The disease typically results in respiratory problems, nasal discharge, and swollen glands. In serious cases, it can lead to fever, pneumonia, and wounds on the lining of the nose and throat. Glanders is spread through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated materials. Treatment involves antibiotics, but prevention through vaccination and strict hygiene is essential to control the spread of the disease.