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existential
01
存在的, 生存的
derived from experience or the experience of existence
02
存在主义的, 存在的
regarding human's existence and its concerning matters
Example
The protagonist in the novel suffers from existential dread and a feeling of disconnection.
小说中的主人公经历着存在的恐惧和一种脱节的感觉。
The philosopher 's writings explored deep existential themes like death, freedom, and isolation.
这位哲学家的著作探讨了深刻的存在主义主题，如死亡、自由和孤独。
03
存在主义的, 存在论的
related to the philosophical movement that focuses on individual existence, freedom, and choice, often emphasizing the absurdity or meaninglessness of life
Example
The existentialist philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre famously declared, " Existence precedes essence. "
存在主义的哲学家让-保罗·萨特曾著名地宣称：‘存在先于本质。’
In existential literature, characters often grapple with the absurdity of existence and the search for meaning.
在存在主义的文学中，角色们常常与存在的荒谬性及寻求意义的过程进行斗争。
