affinity
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“affinity”的英语定义和含义

Affinity
01

亲和力, 亲和力

the strength of attraction between an antigen and an antibody 
语法信息
有生性状态
抽象
形态构成
复合词
可数
复数形式
affinities
例子
The drug's effectiveness depends on its affinity for specific antibodies. 

药物的有效性取决于其对特定抗体的亲和力

02

亲和力, 亲属关系

an inherent resemblance or similarity between persons, things, or ideas 
例子
She felt an immediate affinity with her new colleagues. 

她与她的新同事立即产生了亲和力

03

亲和力, 自然的同情

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something 
例子
She felt an instant affinity with the new student, recognizing a shared love for literature. 

她对新同学立刻产生了一种亲近感,认识到对文学的共同热爱。

04

亲和力, 化学吸引力

(in chemistry) the force attracting atoms to each other, resulting in bond formation within molecules 
例子
The molecule's stability arises from the affinity between its atoms. 

分子的稳定性源于其原子间的亲和力

05

姻亲关系, 通过婚姻建立的亲属关系

(in anthropology) a relationship or kinship established through marriage or adoption rather than by blood 
例子
She gained new relatives through affinity after marrying into the family. 

她嫁入这个家庭后,通过姻亲关系获得了新的亲戚。

06

亲缘关系, 血缘关系

(in biology) the degree of relationship between organisms or groups, often shown by structural or genetic resemblance 
例子
Phylogenetic studies revealed the affinity between the two species. 

系统发育研究揭示了两物种之间的亲缘关系

07

亲和力, 自然的亲近感

a close connection or natural attraction marked by shared interests, feelings, or character 
例子
He felt a strong affinity with the local community. 

他对当地社区有一种强烈的亲近感

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