to buffer
01
缓冲, 减轻
to reduce or soften the impact or effects of a situation or force
Transitive: to buffer an effect
例子
Planting trees can buffer the effects of strong winds in an open area.
植树可以缓冲开阔地区强风的影响。
02
缓冲, 稳定pH值
to treat with a chemical substance that helps maintain a stable pH level
Transitive: to buffer a solution or mixture
语法信息
形态构成
派生
动作动词
规则
现在时
buffer
第三人称单数
buffers
现在分词
buffering
一般过去时
buffered
过去分词
buffered
例子
Before conducting the enzyme assay, the researcher buffered the reaction mixture to ensure optimal conditions.
在进行酶测定之前，研究人员缓冲了反应混合物以确保最佳条件。
Buffer
01
缓冲液, 缓冲溶液
a solution containing a weak acid and its conjugate base, or a weak base and its conjugate acid, which maintains a stable pH when small amounts of acid or base are added
语法信息
有生性状态
无生命
形态构成
简单词
可数
复数形式
buffers
例子
Buffers are crucial in biological systems to maintain the pH necessary for enzyme activity.
缓冲液在生物系统中对于维持酶活性所需的pH至关重要。
02
缓冲器, 减震器
a device that absorbs shock to reduce the impact of a collision or hit
例子
Trains are often equipped with buffers to absorb the shock when they stop suddenly.
火车通常配备有缓冲器，以吸收突然停止时的冲击。
03
抛光机, 打磨机
a power tool used to buff surfaces
04
缓冲器, 减震器
an inclined metal frame at the front of a locomotive to clear the track
05
缓冲器, 缓冲区
(computer science) a part of RAM used for temporary storage of data that is waiting to be sent to a device; used to compensate for differences in the rate of flow of data between components of a computer system
06
缓冲器, 抛光器
an implement consisting of soft material mounted on a block; used for polishing (as in manicuring)
07
缓冲地带, 中立地带
a neutral zone between two rival powers that is created in order to diminish the danger of conflict
08
缓冲, 屏障
something that acts like a shield or barrier to protect from harm, damage, or stress
例子
Trees act as a buffer between the road and the houses.
树木充当道路和房屋之间的缓冲。
