"finite clause"的定义和意义

What is a "finite clause"?

A finite clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb, where the verb is marked for tense and agrees with the subject. This type of clause expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a complete sentence or be part of a larger sentence. For example, in the sentence "She runs every morning," the clause "She runs" is a finite clause because "runs" is a verb that shows present tense and agrees with the subject "she." Finite clauses can function as independent clauses, which can stand alone, or as dependent clauses, which rely on an independent clause for their meaning. Understanding finite clauses is important for analyzing sentence structure and ensuring grammatical correctness in communication.