"defamiliarization" 的定义和意义

What is "defamiliarization"?

Defamiliarization is a literary technique used to make familiar things seem strange or unusual in order to gain new insights or perspectives. By presenting ordinary objects, concepts, or situations in a novel or unexpected way, this approach encourages readers to see them differently and question their usual assumptions. This technique aims to break away from the routine and challenge conventional perceptions, often to enhance understanding or provoke thought.