"luminism"的定义和意义

What is "luminism"?

Luminism was an American art movement that began in the mid-19th century, focusing on the effects of light and atmosphere in landscape painting. Main artists of the movement included Fitz Henry Lane and Martin Johnson Heade. Luminism is known for its detailed and peaceful representations of landscapes, using a specific technique to emphasize the effects of light and the subtle changes in the weather. Artists aimed to show the clear and calm quality of natural scenes, often emphasizing the shimmering effects of light on water and sky. This approach gave their paintings a sense of calm and depth, leading to a more realistic and thoughtful representation of nature.